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Surds

Question

Simplify \(\sqrt{125x^{3}}\)

Solution

Show solution Hide solution Fully worked — 2 steps
  1. Split into a perfect-square factor and a remaining surd

    Using the rule \(\sqrt{(a \times b)} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b}\):

    \[ \sqrt{125x^{3}} = \left(\sqrt{(25x^{2})} \times \sqrt{(5x)}\right) \]
  2. Final answer

    Evaluating \(\sqrt{25x^{2}} = 5x\):

    \[ \sqrt{125x^{3}} = 5x\sqrt{5x} \]

    That is, the simplified surd is five \(x\) times the square root of five \(x\).